Virtually
part of Greater Bangkok, this province is at the mouth of the
Chao Phraya River. One of its principle attractions is the Ancient
City, a beautifully designed Thailand in miniature. Covering over
100 acres created in the shape of Thailand, the Ancient City is
an open museum that contains 109 scaled-down versions of the country's
most famous monuments, all carefully located in their correct
place on the map.
The Crocodile Farm is the world's largest, with up to 30,000
inhabitants. Besides breeding all manner of crocodiles, eventually
to be turned into handbags, shoes, etc, the farm also puts on
fascinating crocodile wrestling shows. A number of other animals
are also raised here, including tigers, elephants and chimpanzees.
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History
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Samutprakarn was founded during the Ayutthaya Period.
The administrative center of the old community, known as Muang
Prapadaeng, was in an area currently the location of Prapadaeng
District. It was a sea port for foreign merchandise ships that
traded with Thailand.
Along the coast, forts, town moats and town-walls were constructed
as a stronghold against hostile forces. During the Thonburi
Period, King Tak Sin ordered dismantlement of the town-walls.
In the Ratanakosin Period, King Rama II was afraid that this town
might have been used by the enemy as a route to transport their
troops and supplies. The King thus had Muang Samutprakarn constructed
in Tambon Paknam in 1819. The construction was completed in three
years, with six forts being built on both sides of the Chao Phraya
River. Only three could be finished in this reign -- Prakaisit
Fort, Nagaraj Fort and Phi Sua Samut Fort. King Rama II visited
the site of construction several times.
By the royal command, a chedi, by the name of “Phra Samut Chedi,”
was erected on an island in the middle of the Chao Phraya River.
Unfortunately, the King passed away before the completion of
the whole new town, leaving the construction to be resumed and
completed in the reign of King Rama III, with three more forts
to be added – Tri Petch Fort, Kongkapun Fort and Sua Sonlep Fort.King
Rama V Pra Samut Chedi renovated the height of the chedi being
elevated, and one more fort by the coast being built, named "Phra
Chulachomklao Fort". At present, only Phi Sua Smut Fort and
Phra Chilachomklao Fort remain a good condition whereas others
are dilapidated.
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How
to get there
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Distances from Amphoe Muang Samut Prakan to other Amphoes
and King Amphoe :
Phra Pradaeng 12 Kms.
Bang Phli 17 Kms.
Bang Bo 38 Kms.
Phra Samut Chedi 21 Kms.
King Amphone Bang Sao Thong 32 Kms.
By Car
You can use the old Sukhumvit Road and also Highway Number
303 to get there. The distance is only 29 kilometres to Samut
Prakan town.
By Bus
air-conditioned buses
(of the BMTA Bangkok Mass Transit Authority)
Line No. 2 (Sam Rong - Pak Khlong Talat), }
Line No. 6 (Pak Kret - Phra Pradaeng)
Line No. 7 (Sam Rong - Tha Phra)
Line No. 8 (Pak Nam - Tha Ratchaworadit)
Line No. 11 (Pak Nam - Khonsongsaitai)
Line No. 13 (Rangsit - Pu Chao Saming Phrai)
Line No. 23 (Sam Rong Thewet via Expressway)
Line No. 25 (Pak Nam - Tha Chang)
Line No. 102 (Pak Nam - Chong Nonsee)
Line No. 126 (Nonthaburi - Sam Rong)
Line No. 129 (Thang Duan - Kasetsart University - Sam Rong)
Line No. 142 (Wat Lau - Samut Prakan)
Line No. 145 (Suan Chatuchak - Samut Prakan)
non-air conditioned buses
Line No. 2 (Sam Rong - Pak Khlong Talad)
Line No. 6 (Phra Pradaeng - Bang Lamphu)
Line No. 13 (Rangsit - Phu Chao Saming Phrai)
Line No. 20 (Pom Phra Chun- Tha Nam Din Daeng)
Line No. 23 (Sam Rong Thewet via Expressway)
Line No. 25 (Pak Nam - Tha Chang)
Line No. 45 (Sam Rong - Ratchaprasong)
Line No. 82 (Phra Pradaeng - Bang Lamphu)
Line No. 102 (Pak Nam - Chong Nonsi)
Line No. 116 (Samrong - Sathorn)
Line No. 129 (Kasetsart University - Sam Rong via Expressway)
Line No. 138 (Chatuchak - Phra Pradaeng via Expressway)
Line No. 145 (Suan Chatuchak - Pak Nam)
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Festivals
& Events
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Luang Pho Pan Worship Fair
Luang Pho Pan Worship Fair It is the Bang Bo peoples annual
fair, held on the eighth day of the waxing moon in the twelfth
month of the lunar calendar to commemorate and celebrate Luang
Pho Pans virtue.
Pak Lat Songkran Fair
Pak Lat Songkran Fair (Phra Pradaeng) It is held yearly on the
first Sunday after Songkran Day (April 13th). The townspeople
in cooperation with Amphoe Muang Phra Pradaeng celebrate the Songkran
Day according to the local Songkran Festival of Raman (Mon) people.
Songkran beauty pageants parade, freeing birds and fish, and traditional
folk entertainment such as Saba (a pitch and toss game), Thayaemon
(a musical composition of Mon) and Mon dancing are included in
this fair.
Phra
Samut Chedi Worship Fair
Phra Samut Chedi Worship Fair This is the great fair for
which people from all over the country come to worship the revered
chedi. The fair is held annually for 9 days and 9 nights, starting
from the fifth day of the waning moon in the eleventh month of
the lunar calendar. During the festival, there are contests held
for the best-looking procession in presenting the cloth to cover
the Phra Samut Chedi. The procession will be run through the streets
around the Pak Nam Market, then be brought onto boats going down
the Chao Phraya River until it reaches the Phra Pradaeng District
Office and return to Ong Phra Samut Chedi. There are also the
walk around the Phra Samut Chedi (wian tian walk, while holding
lighted candles, around a temple), boat racing in the Chao Phraya
River, local entertainments, and many local products on sale.
Getting there: from Samut Prakan town to Phra Samut Chedi, there
are daily boat ferries in front of Wibunsri Market around the
clock.
Yon Bua Festival
Yon Bua Festival is a festival which goes back a long, long
time for the Bang Phli people and which have been followed by
generations after one another. It is held yearly on the thirteenth
day and the early morning of the fourteenth day of the waxing
moon in the eleventh month of the lunar calendar. The festival
consists of worshipping and parading of Luang Pho To, both on
land and by boat, competitions of local activities such as arranging
a lotus tray, boat decoration contests, and folk entertainments
such as Phleng Rua (traditional singing in boats). In the early
morning of the fourteenth day, the Yon Bua Festival is held, people
will toss lotus onto the boat bearing the Luang Pho To Buddha
image. They also toss lotus to the people from out of town in
boats who also come to join in the festival as a sign of making
merit together.
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